In partnership with

Gold is money. Everything else is credit.

J.P. Morgan

As we close out January 2026, gold has shattered the $5,500/oz threshold, logging a staggering 27% gain in a single month. Retail investors are scrambling for physical bullion, while central banks quietly front-run what markets increasingly price as a devaluation of the U.S. dollar. 

At moments like this, it’s worth revisiting the most famous critique of gold ever articulated: Warren Buffett’s Cube.

In the world of capital allocation, there are two competing philosophies.

The first is the Church of Productive Capital, led by the Oracle of Omaha. Its core belief is that human ingenuity compounds—that businesses which harness labor, technology, and capital will, over time, create vastly more value than they consume.

The second is the Hard Asset worldview, which sees history not as a linear march of progress, but as a recurring cycle that ends in the debasement of fiat currency. Its adherents aren’t irrational—they’re pessimists about institutions.

Gold sits at the center of this divide.

Earn your PE certificate online. Build an MBA-style network.

The Wharton Online + Wall Street Prep Private Equity Certificate Program gives you the knowledge and tools top professionals use to analyze investment opportunities.

  • Learn from senior leaders at top firms like Carlyle, Blackstone, and KKR.

  • Get direct access to Wharton faculty in live office hours where concepts become clear, practical, and immediately applicable.

  • Study on your schedule with a flexible online format

Plus, join an active network of 5,000+ graduates from all over the world.

Enroll today and save $300 with code SAVE300.

Program begins February 9.

The $37 Trillion Opportunity Cost

Warren Buffett’s disdain for gold is rooted in the concept that an investment must do something. It must take in capital and labor to produce a good or service. Gold, he argues, is a sterile asset.

The Visualization

Imagine melting all the gold ever mined—roughly 214,000 tonnes (source: World Gold Council) —into a single cube measuring approximately 21 meters per side. At today’s spot price of $5,500/oz, that cube is now worth approximately $37.8 trillion.

The Trade-Off: Buying the Future

At 2026 prices, Buffett’s thought experiment becomes almost absurd. For the value of that single cube, you could instead own the backbone of modern civilization. 

You could buy:

  • The "Big Six" Tech Titans: Every single share of Microsoft, Apple, Nvidia, Alphabet, Amazon, and Meta. This represents the world's AI hardware, the global social graph, and the cloud infrastructure of the planet—collectively worth roughly $18.5 trillion.

  • All U.S. Farmland: Every single acre of agricultural land in the United States (~$4.5 trillion, source: USDA ERS).

Even after buying the entire AI revolution and the literal "breadbasket" of the world, you would still have nearly $14.8 trillion left over. That "change" is enough to fund the entire U.S. Social Security program for the next decade. 

To Buffett, the choice isn’t subtle: own the productive engine of the world, or own a block of metal that “doesn’t do anything but stare back at you.”

The 126-Year Massacre: 1900–2026

To understand why the Oracle remains unbothered by a $5,550 gold price, one only needs to look at the scoreboard of the "Long Century." Since 1900—through two World Wars, the Great Depression, and countless monetary regimes—the real choice was never safety versus risk. It was storage versus growth.

Using the growth-factor multiplier:

  • Gold: From its 1900 peg of roughly $20.67 per ounce, gold has risen about 268x. Every dollar “stored” became $268.

  • The S&P 500: Over the same period, $1 invested in U.S. businesses—with dividends reinvested—grew between 80,000x and 160,000x, based on historical nominal returns (Credit Suisse Global Investment Returns Yearbook; Aswath Damodaran, NYU Stern).

The difference is compounding. Gold is a price-only asset—it preserves, but it does not create.

Over 126 years, a $1,000 investment in gold became roughly $268,000. That same $1,000 invested in productive American enterprise became $80 million to $160 million.

The Fallacy of "5,000 Years of History"

Gold’s most common defense is its longevity. “Gold has outlived every empire.”

True but largely irrelevant.

This is the ultimate psychological trap. As an investor, you do not have a 5,000-year time horizon. You have, at best, a 40-to-60-year investment lifespan.

The fact that gold outlived the Roman Empire is irrelevant to your retirement. What matters is the opportunity cost of your specific decades on Earth. If you spent the last 40 years holding gold because you feared a "reset," you didn't just miss a rally—you missed the greatest explosion of wealth and technological progress in human history.

Gold's history is a record of stagnation. It is a survival hedge for empires, not a wealth-creation tool for individuals. An asset that "survives" by doing nothing is a liability for a human who needs their capital to work during the short window they are alive. Your life is too short to bet on stasis.

Investing Like Buffett (In a Gold World)

Even for a gold skeptic, 2026 presents a distinction Buffett himself would appreciate: the difference between owning gold and owning a business that produces it.

This is where gold stops being money and starts being a business.

At $5,550 per ounce, top-tier mining companies are generating free cash flow margins that rival Big Tech—while converting commodity prices into something gold itself never produces: earnings.

2026 Producer Snapshot (at $5,550 Gold)

Company

AISC (Cost)

Trailing P/E (previous period Gold price)

Forward P/E ($5,500 Gold)

Projected FCF Yield

Agnico Eagle — $AEM ( ▲ 3.42% )

$1,280

~21.2x

6.8x

19.5%

Newmont — $NEM ( ▲ 3.8% )

$1,520

~19.45x

7.4x

17.2%

Barrick Mining — $B ( ▲ 2.37% )

$1,480

~18.8x

7.1x

18.1%

Wheaton Precious — $WPM ( ▲ 3.46% )

<$600

~28.5x

11.2x

14.2%

S&P 500 Average — $SPX ( ▼ 0.84% )

N/A

~24.5x

~22.8x

~3.8%

Note: AISC reflects the total cost to produce an ounce. Net Margin shows the pure profit per ounce extracted at current spot prices.

If one must engage the sector, this is how—like an owner, not a collector. 

But is everything that glitters truly gold, or can a brilliant exterior mask a far less valuable reality?

Analysis for the YAINer:

The FCF Yield is adjusted for today's share prices. The paradox here is clear: even though these stocks have in some cases tripled from July 2025, their earnings are growing at a 3x higher velocity than their share prices.

When you buy a miner today at a 7x forward P/E, you are essentially buying a "gold mine" that pays for itself in seven years—provided gold stays at these levels

The extreme 17-19% FCF yields suggest the market is discounting the sustainability of $5,500 gold and the high yield is a signal of market skepticism, not a lack of profitability.

Also miners' risk varies significantly one from another. Agnico Eagle Mines (AEM) concentrates 85% of production in Canada (Low Risk), while Barrick Mining (B) faces a discount due to exposure in Africa and Pakistan.

The Choice Is Still Clear

Buffett’s “Farm vs. Cube” debate is more alive than ever. The question isn’t whether gold has a place—it’s whether it deserves primacy.

You can join the panic and retreat into a 5,000-year-old security blanket. Or you can do what the wealthiest people in history have consistently done: bet on human progress.

The Cube is worth $37.8 trillion today, and it will still be a 21-meter cube a century from now. The Farm, the businesses, and the productive engine of the world will have fed nations, powered continents, and compounded wealth beyond imagination.

Gold’s history is a history of standing still.
Your life is too short to stand still with it.

At YAIN, we don’t buy the Cube. We’ll take the Farm.

Yet Another Investing Newsletter

No posts found